What are the success rates for overcoming binge eating disorder?
It’s estimated that about 2.8% of American adults have binge eating disorder (BED), making it the most common eating disorder in the United States. While that number might seem small, it actually translates to about 6.1 million people.Compared to other eating disorders, BED has received much less attention in research and treatment until recently. As a result, there’s less available information on its success rates.
A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies on BED treatments found that the average success rate of all interventions was 51.3%. The study defined success as “no longer meeting the criteria for BED at follow-up.”
The highest success rates were found for behavioral weight loss treatments (70.4%), followed by interpersonal psychotherapy (61.3%), pharmacotherapy (54.8%), and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT; 50.8%).
The researchers noted that, while all four types of treatment were effective, there was a lack of evidence for the long-term effects of treatment. The longest follow-up period in any of the studies included in the meta-analysis was 2 years.
Other studies have found that, while BED can be effectively treated in the short term, people often relapse after treatment ends. A study following people with BED for 3 years found that, while most people saw improvements in their symptoms during treatment, 58.8% of people had relapsed at the 3-year mark.
It’s important to remember that, while the success rates of BED treatments are encouraging, they’re not perfect. Relapse is common, and there’s still a lack of long-term data on the effects of treatment.
If you’re struggling with BED, know that you’re not alone and help is available. Treatment can be effective, and there are many resources available to support you on your journey to recovery..Site link
What are the causes of binge eating disorder?
Binge eating disorder (BED) is a type of eating disorder that is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by feelings of guilt, shame, or both. BED is the most common type of eating disorder in the United States, affecting about 3.5% of women and 2% of men. People with BED often eat large amounts of food in a short period of time and feel that they cannot control their eating.
There are several possible causes of BED, including psychological, biological, and social factors.
Psychological factors that may contribute to BED include low self-esteem, negative body image, and a history of dieting. Dieting can lead to feelings of deprivation, which can trigger binge eating. People with BED may also have difficulty coping with emotions and may use food to cope with negative emotions such as sadness, anger, or anxiety.
Biological factors that may contribute to BED include a family history of eating disorders, certain brain chemicals, and hormones. People with BED may have a family member with an eating disorder, which suggests that there may be a genetic component to the disorder. Brain chemicals, such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, may also be involved in BED. These chemicals are involved in regulating mood, energy, and appetite. Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause, can also contribute to BED.
Finally, social factors such as peer pressure, media images, and cultural attitudes towards food and weight can contribute to the development of BED. For example, the pressure to be thin, especially for women, can lead to dieting and disordered eating. Media images of thin, beautiful people can also contribute to negative body image and lead to attempts to lose weight through unhealthy means.
If you or someone you know is struggling with BED, there are treatment options available. Treatment usually involves a combination of therapy, medication, and support groups.
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